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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;“Private” &amp;amp; Confidential”
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Phila Nov 27” 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Govonor.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In my absence you Telegraph was recd Mr. McGrath saw fit to answer it in a manner that would lead you to believe every thing was right in refference to our business.  Now my dear friend I assure you this is not the case, since the arrival of Gov Wood in this City, which was Yesterday one week, &amp;amp; staid here but part of two days, &amp;amp; started for N. York &amp;amp; was to return in two days as he said, to give us part of the Contract, providing we were lower in other bid than the party in N. York, “this I think were his own words” to viz “ That he would not make any contract in N York until he returned &amp;amp; seen us, which would only have been fair. &amp;amp; in accordance with his own promis, as he had seen all of our samples, &amp;amp; was desidedly pleased with them. &amp;amp; acknowledged that they were superior to the Quatermasters department of this City.  We informed him that we were ready to take the contract as it was offered, the whole or part, then he commenced saying, he would give us a small contract to bid for, which we gave him the bids for every thing he put in the schedule, amounting to some Hundreds of Thousands of Dollars, 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This with a sample of our Caps, which he requested us to give, to take with him to N. York it being the same cap You saw in Springfield, acknowledged to be superior to his,  Our bid was 78 Cts, but give the caps to the same party that had already mod a lot of money, when materials was much lower, &amp;amp; could well make them for the 75 cents, which was altogether rong.  as I am satisfied that no living man can make the same cap lower than our bid, &amp;amp; so failed to come up to his promis, which was not to make any contract until he seen us,  so with the Horse Equipment, Socks, Blankets &amp;amp;c &amp;amp;c. which he has given out in New York,   All this Dear Govonor looks as if though he did not mean or wish to give us any show, I can assure you that he &amp;amp; Mr Hopkins &amp;amp; Butler are closeted together all the time, as they sent for samples of our goods to be sent to the St. [Nikles?] hotel, which was not fair.  after seeing them here &amp;amp; then to compare samples against whole pieces which no doubt was at the suggestion of Mr Hopkins, Instead of me sending the samples by express.  I sent Dr Filbert our partner in this matter to check [illegible] any such opposations, if such was intended, notwithstanding all these disadvantages against us, our bids were lower than Hopkins by between 30 &amp;amp; 40 thousands Dollars, which was only part of the contract, &amp;amp; had 
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&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;it been the whole amount as set down in the schedule I brought with me, it would have been a bout a difference of at least from 125 to 150 Thousand Dollars.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov Wood acknowledged that he had been [shaved?] &amp;amp; taken in, in his former contracts, Notwithstanding all this, I am afraid our chances are slim, which in my opinion he does not feel disposed to show us any favour, which has proved to be the fact so far, by his giving out part of the contracts in N York, which he promist to give us a fair show for, Instead of staying in N. York two days as he said, eh has already been there a week &amp;amp; over.  &amp;amp; dont know when he will return, which makes us feel our chances very slime, notwithstanding our bids being much lower than any of Hopkins bids, &amp;amp; equal in quality of goods, if not superior to any they would furnish.  This man Hopkins has a large house in Cincinatta, not a New Yorker as we supposed, as Gov Wood has found out as well as ourselves.  Please excuse these facts, but I thought I would give them to You as they have occurred.  I conclude with my &amp;amp; my familes highest regards to Mrs Yates, Yourself &amp;amp; children, &amp;amp; do hope You have entirely recovered from that dreadfull wound, dont forget to Kiss Heny, Katy, &amp;amp; little Dickey
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;for me, with many good wishes, &amp;amp; high regards for Your future welfare, hoping that I may see the time when I can repay You &amp;amp; Your good Lady, for the Kindness shown me when with You, often do I think of them.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I remain Yours Very Respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;F Sarmiento.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;P.S.  If You think it would advisable for You to act in the matter, You can use Your own good Judgement. Please tell Mrs. Yates not to get any new bonnet untill she receive her new dreses.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours
F.S.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sarmiento
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;“Private” &amp;amp; Confidential”
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Phila Nov 27” 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Govonor.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In my absence you Telegraph was recd Mr. McGrath saw fit to answer it in a manner that would lead you to believe every thing was right in refference to our business.  Now my dear friend I assure you this is not the case, since the arrival of Gov Wood in this City, which was Yesterday one week, &amp;amp; staid here but part of two days, &amp;amp; started for N. York &amp;amp; was to return in two days as he said, to give us part of the Contract, providing we were lower in other bid than the party in N. York, “this I think were his own words” to viz “ That he would not make any contract in N York until he returned &amp;amp; seen us, which would only have been fair. &amp;amp; in accordance with his own promis, as he had seen all of our samples, &amp;amp; was desidedly pleased with them. &amp;amp; acknowledged that they were superior to the Quatermasters department of this City.  We informed him that we were ready to take the contract as it was offered, the whole or part, then he commenced saying, he would give us a small contract to bid for, which we gave him the bids for every thing he put in the schedule, amounting to some Hundreds of Thousands of Dollars, 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This with a sample of our Caps, which he requested us to give, to take with him to N. York it being the same cap You saw in Springfield, acknowledged to be superior to his,  Our bid was 78 Cts, but give the caps to the same party that had already mod a lot of money, when materials was much lower, &amp;amp; could well make them for the 75 cents, which was altogether rong.  as I am satisfied that no living man can make the same cap lower than our bid, &amp;amp; so failed to come up to his promis, which was not to make any contract until he seen us,  so with the Horse Equipment, Socks, Blankets &amp;amp;c &amp;amp;c. which he has given out in New York,   All this Dear Govonor looks as if though he did not mean or wish to give us any show, I can assure you that he &amp;amp; Mr Hopkins &amp;amp; Butler are closeted together all the time, as they sent for samples of our goods to be sent to the St. [Nikles?] hotel, which was not fair.  after seeing them here &amp;amp; then to compare samples against whole pieces which no doubt was at the suggestion of Mr Hopkins, Instead of me sending the samples by express.  I sent Dr Filbert our partner in this matter to check [illegible] any such opposations, if such was intended, notwithstanding all these disadvantages against us, our bids were lower than Hopkins by between 30 &amp;amp; 40 thousands Dollars, which was only part of the contract, &amp;amp; had 
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&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;it been the whole amount as set down in the schedule I brought with me, it would have been a bout a difference of at least from 125 to 150 Thousand Dollars.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov Wood acknowledged that he had been [shaved?] &amp;amp; taken in, in his former contracts, Notwithstanding all this, I am afraid our chances are slim, which in my opinion he does not feel disposed to show us any favour, which has proved to be the fact so far, by his giving out part of the contracts in N York, which he promist to give us a fair show for, Instead of staying in N. York two days as he said, eh has already been there a week &amp;amp; over.  &amp;amp; dont know when he will return, which makes us feel our chances very slime, notwithstanding our bids being much lower than any of Hopkins bids, &amp;amp; equal in quality of goods, if not superior to any they would furnish.  This man Hopkins has a large house in Cincinatta, not a New Yorker as we supposed, as Gov Wood has found out as well as ourselves.  Please excuse these facts, but I thought I would give them to You as they have occurred.  I conclude with my &amp;amp; my familes highest regards to Mrs Yates, Yourself &amp;amp; children, &amp;amp; do hope You have entirely recovered from that dreadfull wound, dont forget to Kiss Heny, Katy, &amp;amp; little Dickey
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;for me, with many good wishes, &amp;amp; high regards for Your future welfare, hoping that I may see the time when I can repay You &amp;amp; Your good Lady, for the Kindness shown me when with You, often do I think of them.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I remain Yours Very Respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;F Sarmiento.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;P.S.  If You think it would advisable for You to act in the matter, You can use Your own good Judgement. Please tell Mrs. Yates not to get any new bonnet untill she receive her new dreses.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours
F.S.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sarmiento
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;St Nicholas Hotel
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;New York. Novr 27th 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Governor.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I wrote to you some days since, and after I got a dispatch from you enquiring our whereabouts Mr Sarmiento sent me from Philadelphia one he received from you. We have been very busy ever since we came here looking into matters, as to supplies prices &amp;amp;c. and have not made any contracts so far.  We have the prices of several very large dealers in this city, and their proposals to furnish from one hundred thousand to one million worth figured as they say as low as the Goods can be bought but none of hem are as low as the house in Phila propose.  And I believe Gov Wood will not contract here for anything.  he is not much inclined to make very heavy contracts before he comes home but he will give Sarmiento  something it may amount to two or three hundred thousand Dollars.  And when once under way I have no doubt they will be able to continue their contracts as long as they do the right thing
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have just this moment receid your dispatch which I will answer immediately. We will leave here tomorrow evening and be home next Tuesday night. Col Fouke is here, at the Metropolitan and E.B Washburn here at this house. they both go Washington tomorrow
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your friend Martin H. Cassell
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;St Nicholas Hotel
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;New York. Novr 27th 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Governor.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I wrote to you some days since, and after I got a dispatch from you enquiring our whereabouts Mr Sarmiento sent me from Philadelphia one he received from you. We have been very busy ever since we came here looking into matters, as to supplies prices &amp;amp;c. and have not made any contracts so far.  We have the prices of several very large dealers in this city, and their proposals to furnish from one hundred thousand to one million worth figured as they say as low as the Goods can be bought but none of hem are as low as the house in Phila propose.  And I believe Gov Wood will not contract here for anything.  he is not much inclined to make very heavy contracts before he comes home but he will give Sarmiento  something it may amount to two or three hundred thousand Dollars.  And when once under way I have no doubt they will be able to continue their contracts as long as they do the right thing
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have just this moment receid your dispatch which I will answer immediately. We will leave here tomorrow evening and be home next Tuesday night. Col Fouke is here, at the Metropolitan and E.B Washburn here at this house. they both go Washington tomorrow
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your friend Martin H. Cassell
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Cape Girardeau Mo
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nov 28th 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon J K Duboise
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dr Sir – I trust that I shall be considered neither impertinent nor insane in writing to you. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am like “all the world and the rest of mankind” soldiering. I am in a Mo. Regt. the 11th Col. Plummer and have now been in the service several months. and while I did not join the army for place, position, or for the purpose of pecuniary gain, I am nevertheless frank to confess, that I have some aspirations, to 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;occupy a higher position than the one I now fill (3rd Sergeant). My experience in military matters has been pretty considerable.  I have had some fine opportunities, to improve my mind in this channel, which I trust have not been altogether neglected. I served in the Mexican war – was in a regular rgt – 7th Inft. and had a good schooling under the best of officers, and during the past few months have (of course) devoted my entire time in that channel.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I wish to get into an Illinois Regt. and can get a transfer if I can thereby 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;better my condition.  Can you do any thing for me? 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Perhaps Gov. Yates would do something. Will you write to me.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Address 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Care of Capt. Hollister
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Com E 11th Regt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mo. Vols.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours   
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J.D. Bail.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;J.D. Bail   
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;[illegible] Bail
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wants promotion
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ansd Dec 23  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;M
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Copy (A) as far as applicable
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Cape Girardeau Mo
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nov 28th 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon J K Duboise
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dr Sir – I trust that I shall be considered neither impertinent nor insane in writing to you. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am like “all the world and the rest of mankind” soldiering. I am in a Mo. Regt. the 11th Col. Plummer and have now been in the service several months. and while I did not join the army for place, position, or for the purpose of pecuniary gain, I am nevertheless frank to confess, that I have some aspirations, to 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt; 
&lt;p&gt;occupy a higher position than the one I now fill (3rd Sergeant). My experience in military matters has been pretty considerable.  I have had some fine opportunities, to improve my mind in this channel, which I trust have not been altogether neglected. I served in the Mexican war – was in a regular rgt – 7th Inft. and had a good schooling under the best of officers, and during the past few months have (of course) devoted my entire time in that channel.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I wish to get into an Illinois Regt. and can get a transfer if I can thereby 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;better my condition.  Can you do any thing for me? 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Perhaps Gov. Yates would do something. Will you write to me.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Address 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Care of Capt. Hollister
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Com E 11th Regt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mo. Vols.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours   
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J.D. Bail.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;J.D. Bail   
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;[illegible] Bail
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wants promotion
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ansd Dec 23  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;M
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Copy (A) as far as applicable
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Nov 28th/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon Richard Yates, Govenor of the State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon Sir,  Having recently learned that there were not companies enough in process of organization to fill the Kentucky Brigade, I write for the purpose of geting permission to raise a company for that Brigade with the necessary arrangements for their transportation to the place of rendezvous, an early answer desirable
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Address Bement Piatt Co Ill
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respectfuly yours
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;T. G. Mitchell
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gov. Y.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;T. J. Mitchell
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bement Nov 28/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wants to raise Co. for Ky Brigade
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Refer him to Col Harris Jonesboro.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Answer
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ansd Dec 12
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;M
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Nov 28th/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon Richard Yates, Govenor of the State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon Sir,  Having recently learned that there were not companies enough in process of organization to fill the Kentucky Brigade, I write for the purpose of geting permission to raise a company for that Brigade with the necessary arrangements for their transportation to the place of rendezvous, an early answer desirable
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Address Bement Piatt Co Ill
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respectfuly yours
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;T. G. Mitchell
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gov. Y.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;T. J. Mitchell
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bement Nov 28/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wants to raise Co. for Ky Brigade
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Refer him to Col Harris Jonesboro.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Answer
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ansd Dec 12
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;M
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Springfield. Ill. Nov. 28 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;William Sands of this City wishes to re-enter the public service.  He was lately a Captain of Ill. Vols. in the three months service. His patriotism has made him obnoxious to some of the &lt;u&gt;quasi&lt;/u&gt; traitors in this City who would frustrate, or try to frustrate, any effort he might make to raise a command.  He is a true and tried man and capable of rendering valuable service to his government.  He would make a good Captain of Light Artillery.  If you would assign to me such a company with him as Captain, and such other officers as you might think proper, you would not only benefit the public service but personally oblige both Mr Sands and myself.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your obt sert,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;John A McClernand
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
A.C. Fuller
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Col. &amp;amp; Adjt. Genl. Of Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Jno A. McClernand
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recommending Wm Sands to reenter the Public service as Capt of Artillery
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Springfield. Ill. Nov. 28 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;William Sands of this City wishes to re-enter the public service.  He was lately a Captain of Ill. Vols. in the three months service. His patriotism has made him obnoxious to some of the &lt;u&gt;quasi&lt;/u&gt; traitors in this City who would frustrate, or try to frustrate, any effort he might make to raise a command.  He is a true and tried man and capable of rendering valuable service to his government.  He would make a good Captain of Light Artillery.  If you would assign to me such a company with him as Captain, and such other officers as you might think proper, you would not only benefit the public service but personally oblige both Mr Sands and myself.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your obt sert,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;John A McClernand
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
A.C. Fuller
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Col. &amp;amp; Adjt. Genl. Of Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Jno A. McClernand
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recommending Wm Sands to reenter the Public service as Capt of Artillery
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;St. Nicholas Hotel,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J. W. Sponsler, Proprietor.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield, Ill., Nov 28th 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A. C. Fuller
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Adjutant General,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Business calls me home to day; and therefore I shall perhaps not be here when the Governor, shall determine upon the record and proceedings of the Court Martial, in the case of Col Up De Graff.  If the Governor shall find that the Court Martial convicted Col Up De Graff, and shall be inclined to approve their finding, I should be Exceedingly glad to have an interview with him before he shall finally determine the matter, in as much as I think the proceedings of the Court Martial were so irregular, as to render the same void.  I would therefore
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;like to have the privilege of presenting to his Excellency my view of the law.  And also to present to him a petition from the men of the 5th Cavalry Reg. for the restoration of their Col to his command.  I believe the men of the Regiment will almost unanimously sign such a petition in case of the Cols Conviction.  This may be asking too much of his Excellency, but I feel that Justice to Col Up De Graffe, And my duty in the premises &lt;u&gt;may&lt;/u&gt; require that it should be done.  Will you  therefore have the final disposition of the case postponed until I can return; say one or two days.  Col Up De Graff will tellegraph to me in case this favor can be granted.  I am Sir very
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respectfully, A B Burns
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A. G. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A. B. Burns
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Nov 28/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Relating to the Up De Graff Court Martial
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;File
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;[John J. Updegraff]
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;St. Nicholas Hotel,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;J. W. Sponsler, Proprietor.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Springfield, Ill., Nov 28th 1861.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;A. C. Fuller&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Adjutant General,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Sir,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Business calls me home to day; and therefore I shall perhaps not be here when the Governor, shall determine upon the record and proceedings of the Court Martial, in the case of Col Up De Graff. If the Governor shall find that the Court Martial convicted Col Up De Graff, and shall be inclined to approve their finding, I should be Exceedingly glad to have an interview with him before he shall finally determine the matter, in as much as I think the proceedings of the Court Martial were so irregular, as to render the same void. I would therefore&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;hr /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;like to have the privilege of presenting to his Excellency my view of the law. And also to present to him a petition from the men of the 5th Cavalry Reg. for the restoration of their Col to his command. I believe the men of the Regiment will almost unanimously sign such a petition in case of the Cols Conviction. This may be asking too much of his Excellency, but I feel that Justice to Col Up De Graffe, And my duty in the premises &lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;may&lt;/span&gt; require that it should be done. Will you therefore have the final disposition of the case postponed until I can return; say one or two days. Col Up De Graff will tellegraph to me in case this favor can be granted. I am Sir very&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Respectfully, A B Burns&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;hr /&gt;&#13;
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&lt;p&gt;Nov 28/61&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Relating to the Up De Graff Court Martial&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Executive Department.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Nov. 28th. 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Col. W. R. Morrison
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir!
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your's of the 28th is received. I had a full conversation with Col. Allen, and he very magnanimously said that though he had incurred much expense, &amp;amp; had set his heart upon doing what he could, in your Regiment, yet, he would not suffer his personal wishes and interests to stand between him and his Country, and that he would tender his resignation. I presume that Maj. Hay occupies the same position. As they have placed their resignations in your hands, this leaves you at liberty to fill up your Regiment, - the obstacles, as you viewed them, now being removed.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I had hoped, and still would hope, that some arrangements could be made, by which you could be filled up, and these excellent gentlemen retain their places; but as this,
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;perhaps, could not be effected so soon as might be desirable to you, you had better accept the resignations, and proceed to fill up by other appointments.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Today, I suggested to Mr. Crouch, and also, to Col. Hunter, to join you; I do not know that they will give it much consideration.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Very respectfully,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richd Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Copy
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;W. R. Morrison.
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Executive Department.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Nov. 28th. 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Col. W. R. Morrison
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir!
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your's of the 28th is received. I had a full conversation with Col. Allen, and he very magnanimously said that though he had incurred much expense, &amp;amp; had set his heart upon doing what he could, in your Regiment, yet, he would not suffer his personal wishes and interests to stand between him and his Country, and that he would tender his resignation. I presume that Maj. Hay occupies the same position. As they have placed their resignations in your hands, this leaves you at liberty to fill up your Regiment, - the obstacles, as you viewed them, now being removed.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I had hoped, and still would hope, that some arrangements could be made, by which you could be filled up, and these excellent gentlemen retain their places; but as this,
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;perhaps, could not be effected so soon as might be desirable to you, you had better accept the resignations, and proceed to fill up by other appointments.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Today, I suggested to Mr. Crouch, and also, to Col. Hunter, to join you; I do not know that they will give it much consideration.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Very respectfully,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richd Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Copy
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;W. R. Morrison.
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;General Head Quarters, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;STATE OF MINNESOTA, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Adjutant General's Office, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;SAINT PAUL, Nov. 29th, 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To the Commissioned Officers of the Minnesota Volunteers.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;GENTLEMEN:--It is deemed proper to announce, for the benefit of all concerned, the principles governing the State Authorities in organizing new regiments and in making promotions after regiments have been fully organized. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It is of the utmost importance in a volunteer service like the present to secure and continue the support of all parties and every section of the State, as public feeling and sentiment and the public interests are at a time like the present closely united. Hence the locality of men to be appointed, the service rendered in raising volunteers, &amp;amp;c., &amp;amp;c., must be taken into consideration, and will have great weight in all cases, except when parties can be found of military education, experience, and capacity, who are willing to enter the service and take command. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In organizing new regiments, all appointments (whether conferred upon citizens of the State or upon men in the rank or file of older regiments) are appointments "de novo" and are not promotions in a military sense, but are made upon the principles above indicated. And it is desired that these appointments should not be looked upon in the light of promotions. It is considered that a promotion is a transfer of an officer of one rank to the office of another rank of higher grade already in existence. But in making appointments for new regiments, the appointment and commission creates the office. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;So when appointments and commissions for a new regiment are conferred upon officers of the older regiments, it is not to be understood or inferred that this is done by promotion or on account of extraordinarily meritorious conduct, but because, in view of all the circumstances and considerations that should enter into the determination of the matter, and especially the locality of the appointee, such appointment is deemed to be the best for the service and the country. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The following rule of promotion will be applied in filling all vacancies occurring in regiments after they are once fully organized and have passed beyond the immediate control of the State Government:- 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Promotions to field offices will be made regimentally - to line offices by companies.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Each regiment and each company will for this purpose be considered a separate military organization and not a part of the Minnesota Army nor part of a Corps de Armee; and no promotions will be made from one regiment to another nor from one company to another.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The above rule will be adhered to in all cases, unless the commanding officer of the regiment shall represent that the party entitled to be promoted under the rule is incompetent for the position vacated  In adopting this rule, we are conscious that it does not conform to the rules of the regular army of the United States.  But you will perceive that there is a wide difference between the volunteer and the regular service.  In the regular service men are enlisted from various sections of the country, with no acquaintance and with no attachment for each, and the men enlist as privates with little if any hope of promotion, and are usually a different class of men, with aspirations and ambitions far inferior to those who enlist in the volunteer service.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Many of these are among the most respectable of our citizens, and whole companies generally come from the same neighborhood or county, feeling often as if they were members of the same family, and claiming, as it now seems to us rightly, that whatever office, honor or emolument falls to any one company should be conferred upon that alone, and not be transferred to others no more meritorious. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The enlisted men of each company qualified for the position of commissioned officers, of whom there are many in our regiments, are, as it seems to us, entitled to chances of promotions the same and to the same extent as the commissioned officers. This opportunity the men of each company could not have, if promotions were by the rule of the regular army. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;There would seem to be little justice in a rule, that, when a company by extraordinary exposure and valor on the field of battle should lose one, two or three of its officers, would supply their places with men from another company less exposed.  The same reasoning would apply with greater force to regiments.  For the above reasons, with many others, the rule above stated seems to us at present to be the most equitable and just towards all the officers and men of our volunteer service.  But we have no such pride of opinion in regard to this matter as will induce us to adhere to the rule for a single moment after it shall be made to appear to work inequitably, or the reason for it cease to exist, or any other or better rule be adopted by other States or the Federal Government and brought to our attention.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;JOHN B. SANBORN, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ADJUTANT GENERAL.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;communication from Adjt. Genl. Minnesota
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;organization of Volunteers
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sanbourn, Jno B.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A.G.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;General Head Quarters, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;STATE OF MINNESOTA, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Adjutant General's Office, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;SAINT PAUL, Nov. 29th, 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To the Commissioned Officers of the Minnesota Volunteers.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;GENTLEMEN:--It is deemed proper to announce, for the benefit of all concerned, the principles governing the State Authorities in organizing new regiments and in making promotions after regiments have been fully organized. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It is of the utmost importance in a volunteer service like the present to secure and continue the support of all parties and every section of the State, as public feeling and sentiment and the public interests are at a time like the present closely united. Hence the locality of men to be appointed, the service rendered in raising volunteers, &amp;amp;c., &amp;amp;c., must be taken into consideration, and will have great weight in all cases, except when parties can be found of military education, experience, and capacity, who are willing to enter the service and take command. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In organizing new regiments, all appointments (whether conferred upon citizens of the State or upon men in the rank or file of older regiments) are appointments "de novo" and are not promotions in a military sense, but are made upon the principles above indicated. And it is desired that these appointments should not be looked upon in the light of promotions. It is considered that a promotion is a transfer of an officer of one rank to the office of another rank of higher grade already in existence. But in making appointments for new regiments, the appointment and commission creates the office. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;So when appointments and commissions for a new regiment are conferred upon officers of the older regiments, it is not to be understood or inferred that this is done by promotion or on account of extraordinarily meritorious conduct, but because, in view of all the circumstances and considerations that should enter into the determination of the matter, and especially the locality of the appointee, such appointment is deemed to be the best for the service and the country. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The following rule of promotion will be applied in filling all vacancies occurring in regiments after they are once fully organized and have passed beyond the immediate control of the State Government:- 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Promotions to field offices will be made regimentally - to line offices by companies.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Each regiment and each company will for this purpose be considered a separate military organization and not a part of the Minnesota Army nor part of a Corps de Armee; and no promotions will be made from one regiment to another nor from one company to another.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The above rule will be adhered to in all cases, unless the commanding officer of the regiment shall represent that the party entitled to be promoted under the rule is incompetent for the position vacated  In adopting this rule, we are conscious that it does not conform to the rules of the regular army of the United States.  But you will perceive that there is a wide difference between the volunteer and the regular service.  In the regular service men are enlisted from various sections of the country, with no acquaintance and with no attachment for each, and the men enlist as privates with little if any hope of promotion, and are usually a different class of men, with aspirations and ambitions far inferior to those who enlist in the volunteer service.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Many of these are among the most respectable of our citizens, and whole companies generally come from the same neighborhood or county, feeling often as if they were members of the same family, and claiming, as it now seems to us rightly, that whatever office, honor or emolument falls to any one company should be conferred upon that alone, and not be transferred to others no more meritorious. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The enlisted men of each company qualified for the position of commissioned officers, of whom there are many in our regiments, are, as it seems to us, entitled to chances of promotions the same and to the same extent as the commissioned officers. This opportunity the men of each company could not have, if promotions were by the rule of the regular army. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;There would seem to be little justice in a rule, that, when a company by extraordinary exposure and valor on the field of battle should lose one, two or three of its officers, would supply their places with men from another company less exposed.  The same reasoning would apply with greater force to regiments.  For the above reasons, with many others, the rule above stated seems to us at present to be the most equitable and just towards all the officers and men of our volunteer service.  But we have no such pride of opinion in regard to this matter as will induce us to adhere to the rule for a single moment after it shall be made to appear to work inequitably, or the reason for it cease to exist, or any other or better rule be adopted by other States or the Federal Government and brought to our attention.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;JOHN B. SANBORN, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ADJUTANT GENERAL.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;communication from Adjt. Genl. Minnesota
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;organization of Volunteers
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sanbourn, Jno B.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A.G.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Commercial Department.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago Commercial and Collecting Agency.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;79 Dearborn Street.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago, Ill., Nov 29th 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon. A. C. Fuller
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dr Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;My son Wm. H. Ranstead has now got the consent of Hon W. H. Leman to attach his Battalion of Sharp Shooters to his Brigade and also of the Secretary of War, with the Governors request. I wish you would examine the papers and urge the Gov to give his sanction in the matter.  You know how the case has stood with him, and I wish you to make this a personal thing with you, and give him some reward for what he has done.  I leave the matter with you knowing that you will do what is right in the matter.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours Respectfully
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;My son Wm. H. Ranstead has now got the consent of Hon W. H. Leman to attach his Battalion of Sharp Shooters to his Brigade and also of the Secretary of War, with the Governors request. I wish you would examine the papers and urge the Gov to give his sanction in the matter.  You know how the case has stood with him, and I wish you to make this a personal thing with you, and give him some reward for what he has done.  I leave the matter with you knowing that you will do what is right in the matter.
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;New York. Novr 29 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Govr.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov Wood received a Dispatch last night from his store keeper in Springfield Capt. Allen saying that he was not issuing any goods and urging Gov Wood to come home immediately.  We were to have gone to Philadelphia last night and after making some few contacts with Sarmiento &amp;amp; Co. to return to Springfield but after the Govr got the Dispatch he concluded to return home at once and has directed me to go to Phila and make the contracts for him. I will leave here to night and shall remain in Phila until I hear from you and him.  I will make contacts with Sarmiento &amp;amp; Co. for such articles as Gov Wood may order from Springfield and he desires to confer freely with you as to quantity &amp;amp;c. I have telegraphed you this morning also to Sarmiento &amp;amp; Co.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your friend
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Martin H. Cassell
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;M.H. Cassell
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;New York. Novr 29 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Govr.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov Wood received a Dispatch last night from his store keeper in Springfield Capt. Allen saying that he was not issuing any goods and urging Gov Wood to come home immediately.  We were to have gone to Philadelphia last night and after making some few contacts with Sarmiento &amp;amp; Co. to return to Springfield but after the Govr got the Dispatch he concluded to return home at once and has directed me to go to Phila and make the contracts for him. I will leave here to night and shall remain in Phila until I hear from you and him.  I will make contacts with Sarmiento &amp;amp; Co. for such articles as Gov Wood may order from Springfield and he desires to confer freely with you as to quantity &amp;amp;c. I have telegraphed you this morning also to Sarmiento &amp;amp; Co.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your friend
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Martin H. Cassell
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Executive Department
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Nov 29th, 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Col. J. D. Webster
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I received your letter, and should have answered earlier, but for seavere and long continued indisposition, from which I have not yet recovered, though now I am recovering.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I tender you the Colonelcy of the First Regiment of Illinois Artillery, and desire you to come to Springfield immediately as I desire to consult you with regard to the assignment of companies and the organization generally.  I am now receiving the caissons and other equipments for batteries. Ther will be two Regiments of Artillery and this makes it the more important for
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;you to be here as I am now desiring to organize both.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have appointed a person to the post of Engineer in Chief to which I heretofore appointed you, and I desire him to enter immediately upon the discharge of the duties of that office, as there are matters requiring his immediate attention.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Please come to Springfield &amp;amp; oblige
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours truly
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Copy to Col J.D. Webster
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Executive Department
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Nov 29th, 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Col. J. D. Webster
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I received your letter, and should have answered earlier, but for seavere and long continued indisposition, from which I have not yet recovered, though now I am recovering.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I tender you the Colonelcy of the First Regiment of Illinois Artillery, and desire you to come to Springfield immediately as I desire to consult you with regard to the assignment of companies and the organization generally.  I am now receiving the caissons and other equipments for batteries. Ther will be two Regiments of Artillery and this makes it the more important for
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;you to be here as I am now desiring to organize both.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have appointed a person to the post of Engineer in Chief to which I heretofore appointed you, and I desire him to enter immediately upon the discharge of the duties of that office, as there are matters requiring his immediate attention.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Please come to Springfield &amp;amp; oblige
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours truly
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Copy to Col J.D. Webster
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Executive Department
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Truly Yours
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Rich Yates
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Executive Department
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J.W. Clark Esq
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Truly Yours
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;State of Illinois 
Executive Department.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Nov 31st 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;F. Sarmiento
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I regret your dispatch as to having “Fair play &amp;amp;c” as it would wound Gov. Woods feelings very much if he should hear of it.  as he is very sensitive.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have great confidence in Gov. Wood and know that the letter I wrote him was the very thing.  He has returned and has telegraphed Mr Cassel to accept some of your bids.  He seems well satisfied with you.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I hope that you will furnish all that you contract for immediately or at the very earliest moment as the troops are in much need. And loud complaints will come up from the troops.  And also from
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;interested who desired to controll the contracts and who will say that Mr. Hopkins or other persons would have furnished immediately
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Also do not fail to come up to the sample – I have pleged myself that you would carry out your contract to the full and in every particular
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours Truly 
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Nov 31st 1861
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I regret your dispatch as to having “Fair play &amp;amp;c” as it would wound Gov. Woods feelings very much if he should hear of it.  as he is very sensitive.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have great confidence in Gov. Wood and know that the letter I wrote him was the very thing.  He has returned and has telegraphed Mr Cassel to accept some of your bids.  He seems well satisfied with you.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I hope that you will furnish all that you contract for immediately or at the very earliest moment as the troops are in much need. And loud complaints will come up from the troops.  And also from
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;interested who desired to controll the contracts and who will say that Mr. Hopkins or other persons would have furnished immediately
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Also do not fail to come up to the sample – I have pleged myself that you would carry out your contract to the full and in every particular
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours Truly 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richd Yates
&lt;/p&gt;
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