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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Head Quarter, Western Department. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Confidential
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;September 18. 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Governor   That Blair and his friends, including the Postmaster General are determined to break down General Fremont, I have no doubt.  Without entering into the merits of the question, I am prepared to say, that a removal of Fremont at the present time would be disastrous perhaps to an alarming extent.  It would produce a Revolution almost in our own ranks.  Gov. Morton, whom I saw yesterday is of the same opinion.  Now if you have not done it already, I would in your place write the strongest sort of a letter to Lincoln.  The Blairs are energetic sagacious and I am sorry to say implacable, and in this instance, strange as it may appear supported from the circumstances of the case, not of course by any assimilation, otherwise, by the quasi-Union- neutrality, secession faction of the Country Unless we counteract them by strong effort they may succeed.  Now the Blairs are my friends
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;and they deserve great credit and deservedly for many thing; but in this crisis personal feelings must be often disregarded. I discovered that in my conversation with him since I came to head quarters, and after the Blair flare-up.  He is impetuous, and will not budge an inch from what he deems to be right.  So it appears to me.  It may be an evidence of strength or weekness of character as events will develop.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have no special duty assigned to me as yet. Our conversations have been general, on politics, and also on military affairs. I cannot tell yet, if I can be of any particular use.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours truly G Koerner
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gov. Koerner
&amp;amp; Yates in reply.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;File simply
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;File – this &amp;amp; copy of answer in “private correspondence”
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Head Quarter, Western Department. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Confidential
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;September 18. 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Governor   That Blair and his friends, including the Postmaster General are determined to break down General Fremont, I have no doubt.  Without entering into the merits of the question, I am prepared to say, that a removal of Fremont at the present time would be disastrous perhaps to an alarming extent.  It would produce a Revolution almost in our own ranks.  Gov. Morton, whom I saw yesterday is of the same opinion.  Now if you have not done it already, I would in your place write the strongest sort of a letter to Lincoln.  The Blairs are energetic sagacious and I am sorry to say implacable, and in this instance, strange as it may appear supported from the circumstances of the case, not of course by any assimilation, otherwise, by the quasi-Union- neutrality, secession faction of the Country Unless we counteract them by strong effort they may succeed.  Now the Blairs are my friends
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;and they deserve great credit and deservedly for many thing; but in this crisis personal feelings must be often disregarded. I discovered that in my conversation with him since I came to head quarters, and after the Blair flare-up.  He is impetuous, and will not budge an inch from what he deems to be right.  So it appears to me.  It may be an evidence of strength or weekness of character as events will develop.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have no special duty assigned to me as yet. Our conversations have been general, on politics, and also on military affairs. I cannot tell yet, if I can be of any particular use.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours truly G Koerner
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gov. Koerner
&amp;amp; Yates in reply.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;File simply
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;File – this &amp;amp; copy of answer in “private correspondence”
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Head Quarters, Western Department, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sept. 21. 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov. R. Yates.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Upon my recommendation you appointed some time ago Chs. During, a Drillmaster with rank of Lieutenant. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am informed that he aspires to be a Major in the “Koerner Regiment, and failing in that, he is now stirring up strife &amp;amp; commotion, wants to form another Regiment &amp;amp; the like foolery.  It is of the utmost importance to fill up Regiments, and fatal to prevent it; I therefore ask for a removal of the man, who when not gratified in his wishes, proves an ungrateful rascal. I expect to be off soon.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours truly  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;G. Koerner 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gus. Koerner as to Chas During, a drill master &amp;amp;c who wants to raise regiment 
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Head Quarters, Western Department, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sept. 21. 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov. R. Yates.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Upon my recommendation you appointed some time ago Chs. During, a Drillmaster with rank of Lieutenant. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am informed that he aspires to be a Major in the “Koerner Regiment, and failing in that, he is now stirring up strife &amp;amp; commotion, wants to form another Regiment &amp;amp; the like foolery.  It is of the utmost importance to fill up Regiments, and fatal to prevent it; I therefore ask for a removal of the man, who when not gratified in his wishes, proves an ungrateful rascal. I expect to be off soon.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours truly  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;G. Koerner 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gus. Koerner as to Chas During, a drill master &amp;amp;c who wants to raise regiment 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;File
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Belleville January 31. 1862
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov. R. Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours of 29th received and I am very much obliged to you for your kind invitation.  The condition of my distressed family however, as well as my own is still such that nothing but the most necessary business could induce me to leave home.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It is my misfortune to receive a great many applications from friends and acquaintances for my interposition with you, the President, and almost any other person, who has patronage.  Many I refuse, some I must attend to, as for instance one of Captain Abbots, a fellow lawyer, and an original Republican, who has been so very seriously wounded at Belmont.  I enclose you his letter, and his claim appears to me to be well founded.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;As to Col. Ramming, I felt no personal interest.  I have seen him but once or twice,, and I recommended him as Colonel in the Hecker Regiment, before he knew it.  I only know him to be an able and accomplished officer, who as he is from Chicago, and has been Adjutant in the Regiment.  I thought was an appointment for the good of the Regiment.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I was aware that a compromise list had been submitted, as to supplying the officer, who had resigned, but that was when Hecker was still
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Colonel; of course there could be no compromise about filling his place; and when last in Springfield on the 9 or 10th of this month Judge Fuller voluntarily advised with me about filling Heckers place, and I then mentioned Col. Ramming.  But perhaps the appointment you have made, may be equally satisfactory, though I am certain that if it be one suggested by the Lt Gov it will be condemned, no matter who it is.  He is just now so exceedingly unpopular amongst the Germans, not only on account of his very unfortunate failure, but principally because he tried to [screen?] himself against [suits?], by pleading his consular dignity, that every thing he touches turns to ashes.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Our Belleville People are suffering heavily on account of getting no pay for what they furnished the troops here.  The Democrats are making a great deal of capital out of it.  They would take [bonds?] at 85.  Something ought to be done for them.  We are moderately poor here, and very patriotic, and the report is, that our folks have been postponed unjustly and rich contractors have been preferred.  This is the Democratic version.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours very truly
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;G Koerner
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gov. G. Koerner 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Belleville Jany 31
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Relating to Promotion of capt. Abbott-- appt. of Col Rammig – indebtedness of the Belleville folks
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;(Enter &amp;amp; file)
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;(Ansd – as to State Bonds)
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Belleville January 31. 1862
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov. R. Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours of 29th received and I am very much obliged to you for your kind invitation.  The condition of my distressed family however, as well as my own is still such that nothing but the most necessary business could induce me to leave home.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It is my misfortune to receive a great many applications from friends and acquaintances for my interposition with you, the President, and almost any other person, who has patronage.  Many I refuse, some I must attend to, as for instance one of Captain Abbots, a fellow lawyer, and an original Republican, who has been so very seriously wounded at Belmont.  I enclose you his letter, and his claim appears to me to be well founded.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;As to Col. Ramming, I felt no personal interest.  I have seen him but once or twice,, and I recommended him as Colonel in the Hecker Regiment, before he knew it.  I only know him to be an able and accomplished officer, who as he is from Chicago, and has been Adjutant in the Regiment.  I thought was an appointment for the good of the Regiment.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I was aware that a compromise list had been submitted, as to supplying the officer, who had resigned, but that was when Hecker was still
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Colonel; of course there could be no compromise about filling his place; and when last in Springfield on the 9 or 10th of this month Judge Fuller voluntarily advised with me about filling Heckers place, and I then mentioned Col. Ramming.  But perhaps the appointment you have made, may be equally satisfactory, though I am certain that if it be one suggested by the Lt Gov it will be condemned, no matter who it is.  He is just now so exceedingly unpopular amongst the Germans, not only on account of his very unfortunate failure, but principally because he tried to [screen?] himself against [suits?], by pleading his consular dignity, that every thing he touches turns to ashes.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Our Belleville People are suffering heavily on account of getting no pay for what they furnished the troops here.  The Democrats are making a great deal of capital out of it.  They would take [bonds?] at 85.  Something ought to be done for them.  We are moderately poor here, and very patriotic, and the report is, that our folks have been postponed unjustly and rich contractors have been preferred.  This is the Democratic version.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours very truly
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;G Koerner
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gov. G. Koerner 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Belleville Jany 31
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Relating to Promotion of capt. Abbott-- appt. of Col Rammig – indebtedness of the Belleville folks
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;(Enter &amp;amp; file)
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;(Ansd – as to State Bonds)
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Belleville, Dec. 30, 1864.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Governor
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I had made up my mind to visit Springfield at the commencement of the session to give you my assistance (if necessary) in your candidacy before receiving your note.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I expect to come up Monday evening, as want of R.R. facilities on Sunday evening makes it altogether inconvenient to reach Springfield from this place any sooner.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sincerely Yours
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;G Koerner
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Koerner Gov. G
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Belleville Dec. 30. '64
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Will be here Tuesday to help you all he can.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Belleville, Dec. 30, 1864.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Governor
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I had made up my mind to visit Springfield at the commencement of the session to give you my assistance (if necessary) in your candidacy before receiving your note.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I expect to come up Monday evening, as want of R.R. facilities on Sunday evening makes it altogether inconvenient to reach Springfield from this place any sooner.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sincerely Yours
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;G Koerner
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Koerner Gov. G
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Belleville Dec. 30. '64
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Will be here Tuesday to help you all he can.
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Belleville Dec. 1. 1864
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Governor
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have just learned that Brigadier General White has resigned.  This will give a vacancy for Illinois, and it would seem to me just and would afford me great pleasure if Col. Engleman could get the place.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have mentioned his claims to the President but your recommendation just at this time would be of very great weight.  [Morey?] has been mustered out, and is an applicant for the Belleville Post Office, otherwise I would have urged his claims.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The President is in first rate spirits.  His cabinet needs rejuvenation.  There are too many old fogies in it.  Chase &lt;u&gt;ought&lt;/u&gt; to be chief Justice. A district Judgeship is just the thing for Usher.  As a member of the Cabinet he is too small a man.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I think (in fact I Know) that our members are all right as to Senator.  Old St. Clair has saved a Senator, and a member of Congress.  We had to do the whole work, doubled our majority of 1860 and want it a hundred better.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am most Sincerely Yours
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;G Koerner
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Koerner G.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Belleville Dec 1st 64
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Learns that Brig Genl White has resigned and there being a vacancy thus created he would like it bestowed upon Engleman  He mentioned his claims to the Prest &amp;amp; he seemed to approve of it.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The President is in fine spirits. His cabinet need rejuvenating.  Usher is not fit for a position in it. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;He knows that their members are for you for Senator.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Belleville Dec. 1. 1864&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Dear Governor&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;I have just learned that Brigadier General White has resigned. This will give a vacancy for Illinois, and it would seem to me just and would afford me great pleasure if Col. Engleman could get the place.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;I have mentioned his claims to the President but your recommendation just at this time would be of very great weight. [Morey?] has been mustered out, and is an applicant for the Belleville Post Office, otherwise I would have urged his claims.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The President is in first rate spirits. His cabinet needs rejuvenation. There are too many old fogies in it. Chase &lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;ought&lt;/span&gt; to be chief Justice. A district Judgeship is just the thing for Usher. As a member of the Cabinet he is too small a man.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;I think (in fact I Know) that our members are all right as to Senator. Old St. Clair has saved a Senator, and a member of Congress. We had to do the whole work, doubled our majority of 1860 and want it a hundred better.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;I am most Sincerely Yours&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;G Koerner&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;hr /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Koerner G.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Belleville Dec 1st 64&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Learns that Brig Genl White has resigned and there being a vacancy thus created he would like it bestowed upon Engleman He mentioned his claims to the Prest &amp;amp; he seemed to approve of it.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The President is in fine spirits. His cabinet need rejuvenating. Usher is not fit for a position in it.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;He knows that their members are for you for Senator.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Belleville Sep 2. 1863.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir.  I saw Genl Pope on Saturday last.  While he professes to be very anxious that some Illinoisan should be on Fremont's staff, he admitted that he had never mentioned the matter to Fremont.  There is but one way to get the matter effected and that is for you to see Fremont.  If the President will make me Ass. Adj. Gen. with the Rank and pay of Col. I will take the place, if you can find no person better qualified.  If Fremont requests this of the President, and you do also ask it, he will do it.  It is nothing to me, but I will serve, if this opportunity is given to me.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have many applications to join my Regiment, but I take no companies unless I am satisfied that they are good ones.  Col. Engleman is now on a tour of examination, so as not to be imposed upon,.  I hope to form a Regiment “as is a regiment,” but it will take some time.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We have a gentleman here, Fred. Von Schrader, a man of great property, brother in law of Breese, and the Morrisons, who has been a Cavalry officer, in the Prussian service, and is now Capt. of our homeguard cavalry.  He seems to understand his business remarkably well.  He was a strong Douglas Democrat, (in the Morrison interest, for he is not a politician.)
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;and his women folks are almost secessionists, though he is a warm Union man now.  He would make a splendid Col. Of Cavalry, and if you have no other competent persons, I would advise you to call upon him.  He has a large business here (Distilling) but I presume he would, if called upon, give his services to the Country.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;He is a perfect model of a Gentleman has nephews in the regular army, and is very intelligent.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;He has been [opposing?] me bitterly in fatalities, and I have no motive in recommending him, except the good of the State, as he is an accomplished cavalry officer.
He has been in the County some twenty five years, and is perfectly familiar with the Country.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours very truly
G Koerner
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov Koener
Miscelleous and recommending F. Von Schroeder.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Belleville Sep 2. 1863.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir. I saw Genl Pope on Saturday last. While he professes to be very anxious that some Illinoisan should be on Fremont's staff, he admitted that he had never mentioned the matter to Fremont. There is but one way to get the matter effected and that is for you to see Fremont. If the President will make me Ass. Adj. Gen. with the Rank and pay of Col. I will take the place, if you can find no person better qualified. If Fremont requests this of the President, and you do also ask it, he will do it. It is nothing to me, but I will serve, if this opportunity is given to me.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;I have many applications to join my Regiment, but I take no companies unless I am satisfied that they are good ones. Col. Engleman is now on a tour of examination, so as not to be imposed upon,. I hope to form a Regiment &amp;ldquo;as is a regiment,&amp;rdquo; but it will take some time.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;We have a gentleman here, Fred. Von Schrader, a man of great property, brother in law of Breese, and the Morrisons, who has been a Cavalry officer, in the Prussian service, and is now Capt. of our homeguard cavalry. He seems to understand his business remarkably well. He was a strong Douglas Democrat, (in the Morrison interest, for he is not a politician.)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;hr /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;and his women folks are almost secessionists, though he is a warm Union man now. He would make a splendid Col. Of Cavalry, and if you have no other competent persons, I would advise you to call upon him. He has a large business here (Distilling) but I presume he would, if called upon, give his services to the Country.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;He is a perfect model of a Gentleman has nephews in the regular army, and is very intelligent.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;He has been [opposing?] me bitterly in fatalities, and I have no motive in recommending him, except the good of the State, as he is an accomplished cavalry officer. He has been in the County some twenty five years, and is perfectly familiar with the Country.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Yours very truly G Koerner&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gov Koener &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Miscelleous and recommending F. Von Schroeder.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;With A.L. Chetlain letter 8/12/62
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Camp near Corinth August 12th/62
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To his Excellency Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governer of State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I take pleasure in joining with the Col Commdg in recommending to your notice for promotion Sergt Norton W Campbell now on recruiting Service with Lieut Magner at Paris Illinois,, He has been a member of my Company since Apr 26th 1861 Was present at the Battles of Fort Henry,, Donelson and Shiloh and in Command of the Company while making the approach to Corinth,, Is a brave deserving soldier and worthy of promotion
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respt Your Obt Servt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Guy C Ward Capt 12th Ills
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Commanding Co G
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;With A.L. Chetlain letter 8/12/62
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Camp near Corinth August 12th/62
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To his Excellency Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governer of State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I take pleasure in joining with the Col Commdg in recommending to your notice for promotion Sergt Norton W Campbell now on recruiting Service with Lieut Magner at Paris Illinois,, He has been a member of my Company since Apr 26th 1861 Was present at the Battles of Fort Henry,, Donelson and Shiloh and in Command of the Company while making the approach to Corinth,, Is a brave deserving soldier and worthy of promotion
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respt Your Obt Servt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Guy C Ward Capt 12th Ills
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Commanding Co G
&lt;/p&gt;
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                  <text>The Kankakee State Hospital originally opened in 1879 as the Illinois Eastern Hospital for the Insane under the Board of State Commissioners of Public Charities. In 1886 the hopital began serving as a training school for nurses. The institute became the Kankakee State Hospital in 1910 after the abolishment of the Board of State Commissioners of Public Charities. The hospital operated under the Department of Public Welfare beginning in 1917 until the Department of Mental Health's establishment in 1961. In 1974, the hospital became a treatment center for developmentally disabled patients and all other patients were transferred to other hospitals. At that time the hospital was renamed the Samuel H. Shapiro Developmental Center in honor of the Illinois governor and former Kankakee resident.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the Kankakee State Hospital patients, activities, and buildings.</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Patients of the Kankakee State Hospital take part in a gym class on the lawn.</text>
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                <text> Mental health services</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>eng</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Gymanstics Demonstration</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Eastern Illinois University student athletes put on a gymnastics demonstration in the Fairfield school gymnasium.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Eastern Illinois University</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Education</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="282490">
                  <text>Illinois. Northern Illinois University, De Kalb. College of Education</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="282491">
                  <text>Northern Illinois University</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="282492">
                  <text>Teachers colleges</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="282494">
                  <text>Student teaching</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="282495">
                  <text>Laboratory school</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="282496">
                  <text>Schools</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="282497">
                  <text>Education--curricula</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="282493">
                  <text>The Northern Illinois University School of Education received its charter in 1895 as the Northern Illinois State Normal School with classes beginning in September 1899. The first class of 16 students completed their studies in 1900. In 1921, the school changed its name to Northern Illinois State Teachers College before eventually becoming Northern Illinois University in 1957. The university established the College of Education in 1959.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The photographs in this collection include images of student teaching in laboratory school classrooms from approximately 1905-1910. Academic subjects featured in the photographs include mathematics, chemistry, physical education, English, history, and art. The images are labeled using their original photo captions.</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="268197">
              <text>commercial print</text>
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              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
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              <text>1</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>401473</text>
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                <text>Northern Illinois University-School of Education Collection</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Gymnasium</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Female students perform exercises on the school's gymnasium floor while holding weighted wooden pins over their shoulders.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This photo appeared of page 153 in "This is Illinois; A Pictorial History" by Jay Monaghan published in 1949.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Children</text>
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                <text>Students</text>
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                <text>Studies and exercises</text>
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                <text>Gymnasiums</text>
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                <text>Weight training</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="282439">
                <text>Physical education and training</text>
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                <text>Physical education and training--Study and Teaching</text>
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                <text>Physical education for women</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="282442">
                <text>Physical education for children</text>
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                <text>Schools</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="268196">
                <text>ca. 1905-1910</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="268203">
                <text>eng</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Newspapers</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The Temple Collection features images taken by the Wayne County Record newspaper staff. The newspaper, based in Fairfield, Illinois, ran from 1879-1961. John F. Temple and his brother, William, served as co-owners of the semiweekly publication from 1950 through 1961 when they sold the newspaper. After selling the Wayne County Record, John F. Temple went on to serve as editor of the Illinois Rural Electric News.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of people, places, and events in southern and central Illinois. Several photographs highlight life in Fairfield, Wayne City, and Mill Shoals including blood drives, holiday celebrations, and local school events.</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="479238">
              <text>commercial print</text>
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              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
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              <text>1</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="479241">
              <text>21 x 26 cm</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479224">
                <text>401972</text>
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                <text>Temple Collection</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479226">
                <text>T-8784</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Gymnastics Performance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479228">
                <text>A member of the Eastern Illinois University gymnastics team vaults over a vaulting horse during a gymnastics demonstration in Fairfield.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479229">
                <text>Illinois--Fairfield</text>
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                <text>Gymnasiums</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479231">
                <text>Eastern Illinois University</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479232">
                <text>College athletes</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479233">
                <text>Gymnastics</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479234">
                <text>Demonstrations</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479236">
                <text>Temple</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479237">
                <text>1960-04-XX</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479242">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479243">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479245">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
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  <item itemId="30803" public="1" featured="0">
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Temple Collection</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="507356">
                  <text>Newspapers</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="507357">
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                  <text>Temple, William R.</text>
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                  <text>Temple, John F.</text>
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                  <text>Illinois--Fairfield</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>The Temple Collection features images taken by the Wayne County Record newspaper staff. The newspaper, based in Fairfield, Illinois, ran from 1879-1961. John F. Temple and his brother, William, served as co-owners of the semiweekly publication from 1950 through 1961 when they sold the newspaper. After selling the Wayne County Record, John F. Temple went on to serve as editor of the Illinois Rural Electric News.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of people, places, and events in southern and central Illinois. Several photographs highlight life in Fairfield, Wayne City, and Mill Shoals including blood drives, holiday celebrations, and local school events.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="479216">
              <text>commercial print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="479217">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="479218">
              <text>1</text>
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        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="479219">
              <text>26 x 21 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479202">
                <text>401971</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479203">
                <text>Temple Collection</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479204">
                <text>T-8778</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Gymnasts Perform</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479206">
                <text>The Eastern Illinois University gymnastics team members perform a lift during a gymnastics demonstration in the Fairfield school gymnasium.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479207">
                <text>Illinois--Fairfield</text>
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                <text>Gymnasiums</text>
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                <text>Eastern Illinois University</text>
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                <text>College athletes</text>
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                <text>Gymnastics</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="479212">
                <text>Demonstrations</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479214">
                <text>Temple</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479215">
                <text>1960-04-XX</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479220">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479221">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="479223">
                <text>eng</text>
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  <item itemId="4100" public="1" featured="0">
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            <name>Scripto</name>
            <description>Manages transcriptions of items and files</description>
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              <element elementId="138">
                <name>Transcription</name>
                <description>A written representation of a document or a page.</description>
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Princeton July 19. 62. -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To his Excellency Gouvernor
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir:  About 14 Days ago I sent a letter to you asking you for a Comission as Surgeon, or as a Compagnie Officer, which I would prefer. - In the same letter were contained a Comission as Asst. Surgeon from the State of Iowa of Govr. Kirkwood, one, as Surgeon from the State of Missouri, Govr. Gamble
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;and 2 Certificates, one of General Sigel &amp;amp; one of General Osterhaus, the first letter will show all about it. - 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Till now Your Excellency has not favored me with an answer, which I must respectfully request of you, and if not, pleas have sent  my papers back, as they are valuable to me. -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hoping to hear soon from you I am Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your most obed. serv.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;H. Ruchenback M.D.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;H Ruchenback M.D.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Princeton July 19
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Referring to former letter with commissions enclosed - Requesting an answer or return of commissions.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Send him the papers - send him permit to be examined with promise to appt him Surgeon or Ass't if a chance
&lt;/p&gt;
</text>
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                <description>The current transcription status of a document or a page.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
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                  <text>Yates Family Papers, Box 6, Folder 07 (July 18-20, 1862)</text>
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      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>3</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Princeton July 19. 62. -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To his Excellency Gouvernor
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir:  About 14 Days ago I sent a letter to you asking you for a Comission as Surgeon, or as a Compagnie Officer, which I would prefer. - In the same letter were contained a Comission as Asst. Surgeon from the State of Iowa of Govr. Kirkwood, one, as Surgeon from the State of Missouri, Govr. Gamble
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;and 2 Certificates, one of General Sigel &amp;amp; one of General Osterhaus, the first letter will show all about it. - 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Till now Your Excellency has not favored me with an answer, which I must respectfully request of you, and if not, pleas have sent  my papers back, as they are valuable to me. -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hoping to hear soon from you I am Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your most obed. serv.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;H. Ruchenback M.D.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;H Ruchenback M.D.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Princeton July 19
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Referring to former letter with commissions enclosed - Requesting an answer or return of commissions.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Send him the papers - send him permit to be examined with promise to appt him Surgeon or Ass't if a chance
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;with John L. Wilson letter 4/18/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;with Thomas Drummond letter 4/18/61
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;[H. T. Ease?]
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Chicago Ill. Mch 15 1865
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have the honor to represent that I have been recommended by Maj. Genl Herron to be Brig. Genl of Vols. and his recommendation has been approved by Major Genl Hurblut and Maj Genl Canby all my commanding officers. You will remember I bear three commissions from you as Captain Major and Lt. Col. in the 37 Ill. Vols. and left the service of my noble state because I thought I could do her more service by saving her from [illegible] drafts for men which I saw [illegible].
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I will be very grateful to you for a letter to the President recommending my promotion and assignment to Louisiana and in any way I can show my gratitude to you or your friends will most cheerfully be done.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am very respectfully you
most obedient servant
H. A. Frisbee
Col. 92' U.S. Colored Inftry
Rich Yates
Senator from Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Col. H.A. Frisbee
Colored Regt
for [illegible]
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Chicago Ill. Mch 15 1865
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have the honor to represent that I have been recommended by Maj. Genl Herron to be Brig. Genl of Vols. and his recommendation has been approved by Major Genl Hurblut and Maj Genl Canby all my commanding officers. You will remember I bear three commissions from you as Captain Major and Lt. Col. in the 37 Ill. Vols. and left the service of my noble state because I thought I could do her more service by saving her from [illegible] drafts for men which I saw [illegible].
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I will be very grateful to you for a letter to the President recommending my promotion and assignment to Louisiana and in any way I can show my gratitude to you or your friends will most cheerfully be done.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am very respectfully you
most obedient servant
H. A. Frisbee
Col. 92' U.S. Colored Inftry
Rich Yates
Senator from Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Col. H.A. Frisbee
Colored Regt
for [illegible]
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ill.  June 22 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have known Dr. Benjamin Woodward for several years &amp;amp; take pleasure in stating that in my opinion he is a well educated physician &amp;amp; surgeon &amp;amp; if appointed to the office for which he applies I believe he would faithfully devote himself to any duty that might be assigned to him.  His moral character &amp;amp; habits of life are excellent.
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&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dr H A Johnson
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recommending Dr Benj Woodward.
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have known Dr. Benjamin Woodward for several years &amp;amp; take pleasure in stating that in my opinion he is a well educated physician &amp;amp; surgeon &amp;amp; if appointed to the office for which he applies I believe he would faithfully devote himself to any duty that might be assigned to him.  His moral character &amp;amp; habits of life are excellent.
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